ืืืืืช ืงืืฉืืจ ืืืื ืืืช ืืกืขืืคื ืืืชืืื ืึพTOEFL โ Independent ืึพIntegrated. ืืืขืืืื ืงืฉื ืืงืื ืฆืืื ืืืื.
Firstly
ืจืืฉืืช.
Secondly
ืฉื ืืช.
Thirdly
ืฉืืืฉืืช.
Finally
ืืืกืืฃ.
Moreover
ืืชืจ ืขื ืื.
Furthermore
ืืชืจื ืืื.
Additionally
ืื ืืกืฃ.
In addition to
ืื ืืกืฃ ืึพ.
Likewise
ืืื ืื.
Similarly
ืืืืคื ืืืื.
In contrast
ืื ืืืื ืืื.
On the contrary
ืืืคื.
Conversely
ืืืคื.
However
ืขื ืืืช.
Nevertheless
ืขื ืืืช, ืืืจืืช ืืืช.
Nonetheless
ืืฃ ืขื ืคื ืื.
Despite
ืืืจืืช (+ ืฉื ืขืฆื).
In spite of
ืืืจืืช.
Although
ืืืจืืช ืฉึพ.
Even though
ืืฃ ืขื ืคื ืฉึพ.
Whereas
ืืืืื.
While
ืืขืื ืฉึพ.
Therefore
ืืคืืื.
Thus
ืื.
Hence
ืืืื ืฉึพ.
Consequently
ืืชืืฆืื ืืื.
As a result
ืืชืืฆืื.
For this reason
ืืกืืื ืื.
Due to
ืืฉื.
Owing to
ืขืงื.
Because of
ืืืื.
For example
ืืืืืื.
For instance
ืืืืืื.
To illustrate
ืืืืืืฉ.
Specifically
ืืืืคื ืกืคืฆืืคื.
In particular
ืืืืืื.
Notably
ืืืืืื.
In fact
ืืืขืฉื.
Indeed
ืืื.
In other words
ืืืืืื ืืืจืืช.
That is to say
ืืืืืจ.
To clarify
ืืืืืจื.
In conclusion
ืืกืืืื.
To sum up
ืืกืืืื.
Overall
ืืืืคื ืืืื.